{"id":576,"date":"2026-08-20T17:08:08","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T15:08:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=576"},"modified":"2026-08-20T17:18:28","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T15:18:28","slug":"anaesthesia","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/en\/glossar\/anaesthesie\/","title":{"rendered":"Anaesthesia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Before any operation, the question of anaesthesia is of paramount importance. It is essential to ensure that surgical procedures \u2013 ranging from minor corrections to major cosmetic surgery \u2013 can be carried out safely and painlessly. Modern anaesthesiology now offers a wide range of highly safe procedures that are tailored to the individual patient and the specific procedure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This article provides you with a clear and comprehensive overview of the main types of anaesthesia, their areas of application and their respective characteristics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>Table of Contents<\/h2><nav><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#was-ist-anasthesie-die-definition\">What is anaesthesia? The definition<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#das-spektrum-der-anasthesie-von-lokal-bis-allgemein\">The spectrum of anaesthesia: from local to general<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#die-entscheidende-rolle-des-anasthesisten\">The crucial role of the anaesthetist<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#risiken-und-die-bedeutung-der-absicherung-bei-der-anasthesie\">Risks and the importance of safety measures in anaesthesia<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq-zur-anasthesie\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about anaesthesia<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-boxed has-white-warm-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Important note<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This article is for information purposes only and is not a substitute for a medical diagnosis or advice. If you are unsure, or if you require a personalised treatment plan, it is essential that you consult a qualified specialist.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"466\" height=\"466\" src=\"https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2025-10_Anaesthesie.png\" alt=\"Anaesthetist at the computer\" class=\"wp-image-322 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2025-10_Anaesthesie.png 466w, https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2025-10_Anaesthesie-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2025-10_Anaesthesie-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2025-10_Anaesthesie-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2025-10_Anaesthesie-120x120.png 120w, https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2025-10_Anaesthesie-40x40.png 40w, https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2025-10_Anaesthesie-80x80.png 80w, https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2025-10_Anaesthesie-160x160.png 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 466px) 100vw, 466px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"was-ist-anasthesie-die-definition\">What is anaesthesia? The definition<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anaesthesia (Greek for \u201elack of sensation\u201c) is a medical speciality that deals with procedures for pain relief (analgesia), the suppression of consciousness (hypnosis) and muscle relaxation, in order to facilitate surgical and diagnostic procedures. The administration and monitoring of these procedures are the responsibility of the specialist in anaesthesiology, the anaesthetist.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/en\/service-information\/contact\/\">Contact us for a no-obligation enquiry<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"das-spektrum-der-anasthesie-von-lokal-bis-allgemein\">The spectrum of anaesthesia: from local to general<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modern methods can be categorised according to the scope of their impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-grid wp-container-core-group-is-layout-0ddedb66 wp-block-group-is-layout-grid\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-boxed has-white-warm-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. General anaesthesia (full anaesthesia)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">General anaesthesia is the most comprehensive form of anaesthesia. It induces a controlled, anaesthetic state in which the patient\u2019s consciousness and sensation of pain are completely suppressed. <strong>Usage:<\/strong> For major, lengthy or complex operations (e.g. tummy tucks, breast augmentation, facelifts). <strong>Special feature:<\/strong> During the procedure, the patient is placed on artificial ventilation and their vital signs are continuously monitored by the anaesthetist.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-boxed has-white-warm-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. Regional anaesthesia (local anaesthesia)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In regional anaesthesia, only a larger area of the body (e.g. an arm, a leg, the entire lower body) is specifically numbed by blocking the relevant nerve pathways. Consciousness remains unaffected. <strong>Usage:<\/strong> For procedures on the extremities (e.g. hand surgery) or on the lower body. <strong>Special feature:<\/strong> It is often considered gentler on the circulatory system and is associated with less post-operative nausea.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-boxed has-white-warm-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. Local anaesthesia (local numbing)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is the least invasive form. Only a small, clearly defined area of the body is numbed by the direct injection of an anaesthetic. <strong>Usage:<\/strong> For very minor procedures such as the removal of skin lesions, the correction of small scars or dermal fillers. <strong>Special feature:<\/strong> The patient remains fully conscious throughout and feels only the prick.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"die-komfort-massnahme-der-dammerschlaf-analgosedierung-als-erganzung-zur-anasthesie\">A measure for patient comfort: twilight sleep (analgosedation) as a complement to anaesthesia<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Twilight sleep (analgosedation) is not considered a traditional form of general, regional or local anaesthesia, but is used as a procedure in its own right in sedation and is often combined with local anaesthesia. In this procedure, sedatives and painkillers are administered via an intravenous line, putting the patient into a very relaxed, drowsy state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Combination:<\/strong> It is very often combined with regional or local anaesthesia.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Advantage:<\/strong> The patient is breathing unaided, but is so relaxed that they are unaware of the operation or the noises in the operating theatre. This reduces anxiety and significantly improves the patient\u2019s comfort.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"die-entscheidende-rolle-des-anasthesisten\">The crucial role of the anaesthetist<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Regardless of the method chosen, the anaesthetist is your personal \u201eguardian angel\u201c during the procedure. They are not only responsible for administering the anaesthetic, but also continuously monitor and regulate all your vital signs \u2013 such as your heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and body temperature \u2013 throughout the entire operation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/en\/service-information\/contact\/\">Contact us for a no-obligation enquiry<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"risiken-und-die-bedeutung-der-absicherung-bei-der-anasthesie\">Risks and the importance of safety measures in anaesthesia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thanks to extremely high standards, anaesthetic procedures in Germany are among the safest medical procedures of all. Nevertheless, every procedure carries residual risks, which can range from post-operative nausea to very rare but serious complications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other symptoms may include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Drop in blood pressure<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cardiac arrhythmias<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Breathing problems<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Allergic reactions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hoarseness or a sore throat<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Injuries to teeth or mucous membranes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Confusion or memory problems (particularly in older patients)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chills or muscle tremors<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Headaches<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Urinary retention<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rare: nerve injuries<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Very rare: a moment of lucidity during anaesthesia<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The risks associated with anaesthesia are always part of the overall risk of an operation. A <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/en\/after-care-insurance\/\">Consequential Costs Insurance<\/a><\/strong> is designed to protect you from the financial consequences of complications arising from the insured procedure and the anaesthesia required for it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/en\/service-information\/contact\/\">Contact us for a no-obligation enquiry<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq-zur-anasthesie\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about anaesthesia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;autoclose&quot;: false, &quot;accordionItems&quot;: [] }\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/accordion\" role=\"group\" class=\"wp-block-accordion is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-is-layout-flow\">\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-1&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-1-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-1\" type=\"button\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">Which type of anaesthesia is the safest?<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-1\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-1-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">All anaesthetic procedures used in Germany are extremely safe. The \u201esafest\u201c method is always the one selected for you by an experienced anaesthetist following a thorough assessment of your health and in accordance with the planned procedure.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-2&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-2-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-2\" type=\"button\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">Who decides what type of anaesthetic I\u2019ll have?<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-2\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-2-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The decision is always made jointly. The anaesthetist will make a clear recommendation based on the procedure and your state of health. If there are medically acceptable alternatives, your wishes will, of course, be taken into account.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-3&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-3-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-3\" type=\"button\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">Why do I have to fast before having an anaesthetic?<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-3\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-3-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The requirement to fast is an important safety measure, as if the stomach is full during anaesthesia, stomach contents could enter the lungs and cause severe inflammation. For this reason, you must avoid solid food for several hours before the anaesthesia. Clear liquids may generally still be drunk up to about two hours before the procedure.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anaesthesia is essential to ensure that surgical procedures are carried out safely and painlessly; the methods used are tailored to each individual.<\/p>","protected":false},"template":"","class_list":["post-576","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/4beauty-website-stage.247grad.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}